Beef, variety meats and by-products, thymus, raw
FDC 170194oz (28 g)
Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain
Original analysis by NutriVerdict
Density 50 · -4 vs Beef medianRaw beef thymus, known as sweetbread, scores 50 of 100, a Fair rating that ranks it 32nd of 60 in the Beef category, just below the category median of 54. Vitamin C is an unexpected standout for an organ meat, reaching 38% DV per 100 grams, with protein at 24% DV and iron at 12% DV.
This cut is typically soaked, blanched, then pan fried or braised, with an ounce, 28 grams, as a reasonable reference portion given how rich it is. Two limits apply here: saturated fat at 7 grams per 100 grams and cholesterol at 223 milligrams per 100 grams, both worth factoring in given that organ meats are usually eaten in smaller amounts than muscle cuts. Standard ground beef scores a little higher in this category.
See how this score is calculated, build a plate around beef, or compare it with another food.
Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain
Percent of calories derived by NutriVerdict from USDA grams
Nutrition facts
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 236 kcal | 12% |
| Total fat | 20 g | 26% |
| Saturated fat | 7 g | 35% |
| Cholesterol | 223 mg | 74% |
| Sodium | 96 mg | 4% |
| Carbohydrate | 0 g | 0% |
| Dietary fiber | 0 g | 0% |
| Sugars | - | |
| Protein | 12 g | 24% |
| Potassium | 360 mg | 8% |
| Calcium | 7 mg | 1% |
| Iron | 2.1 mg | 12% |
| Magnesium | 14 mg | 3% |
| Vitamin C | 34 mg | 38% |
| Vitamin A | 0 µg | 0% |
| Vitamin E | - |
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 66 kcal | 3% |
| Total fat | 5.7 g | 7% |
| Saturated fat | 2 g | 10% |
| Cholesterol | 62 mg | 21% |
| Sodium | 27 mg | 1% |
| Carbohydrate | 0 g | 0% |
| Dietary fiber | 0 g | 0% |
| Sugars | - | |
| Protein | 3.4 g | 7% |
| Potassium | 101 mg | 2% |
| Calcium | 2 mg | 0% |
| Iron | 0.59 mg | 3% |
| Magnesium | 3.9 mg | 1% |
| Vitamin C | 9.5 mg | 11% |
| Vitamin A | 0 µg | 0% |
| Vitamin E | - |
Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain
FDC 170194Original analysis by NutriVerdict
What it is rich in
Nutrients supplying at least 10% of the Daily Value per 100 grams. 20% or more is an excellent source.
Original analysis by NutriVerdict
Versus the beef median
Original analysis by NutriVerdict
More nutrient-dense swaps
Foods in the same category that score higher on nutrient density.
Beef, ground, unspecified fat content, cookedDensity 51 vs 50Beef, ground, 90% lean meat / 10% fat, rawDensity 54 vs 50Beef, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braisedDensity 56 vs 50Original analysis by NutriVerdict
In the kitchen and how to use it
Beef thymus, sold as sweetbreads, is a delicately textured organ meat prized in classic French and European cooking, typically soaked, parboiled, and peeled before being pan-fried, breaded, or braised until it develops a crisp golden crust around a soft, custardy interior. Its mild, faintly sweet flavor takes on butter, capers, lemon, and cream sauces well, and it is often served as a special-occasion dish rather than everyday fare due to the extra preparation involved. Sweetbreads are less commonly found than muscle cuts of beef and are typically sourced from a butcher who handles organ meats.
Because organ meats spoil faster than muscle cuts, buy beef thymus fresh from a trusted butcher and cook it within a day, or freeze it promptly if not using right away. A 1-ounce (28 g) raw serving comes from a food with 236 calories, 12.2 g protein at 24% DV, and 38% DV vitamin C per 100 g, an unusually high level for an animal product, along with 12% DV iron. Its 20.4 g fat per 100 g and rich flavor mean it is typically served in smaller portions alongside simple sides like sauteed greens or potatoes rather than as a large main, and its 0 g fiber and 0 g carbohydrate mean the accompanying sides carry the rest of the plate.
Frequently asked questions about beef
How many calories are in beef thymus (sweetbreads)?
Raw beef thymus has 236 calories per 100 g, or about 66 calories per ounce (28 g).
Is beef thymus a good source of vitamin C?
Yes, it provides 38% of the Daily Value for vitamin C per 100 g, unusually high for a meat product.
How are sweetbreads prepared?
They are typically soaked, parboiled, and peeled before pan-frying, breading, or braising until crisp outside and soft inside.