Dairy & eggs

Butter, without salt

FDC 173430pat (1" sq, 1/3" high) (5 g)

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

Density 11 · -24 vs Dairy & eggs median

Even without added salt, butter scores 11 of 100 on the density scale, Low band, rank 56 of 60 among dairy and eggs, below a category median of 35, though vitamin A reaches a striking 76% DV, with vitamin E adding 15% DV.

It's the standard fat for baking, sauteing, and finishing dishes, used in small pat-sized amounts of about 5 g each. The tradeoff is saturated fat at 50.5 g per 100 g and cholesterol at 215 mg per 100 g, so it's a food measured in pats and tablespoons rather than cups. Among dairy and eggs, milk shakes, thick vanilla, is listed as a higher-scoring option, though it's a sweetened beverage with a very different role in the kitchen.

See how this score is calculated, build a plate around butter, without salt, or compare it with another food.

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

Fig. 1 · Macronutrient composition
Protein 0.9 g · 0%Carb 0.1 g · 0%Fat 81.1 g · 100%

Percent of calories derived by NutriVerdict from USDA grams

Nutrition facts

NutrientAmount% DV
Calories717 kcal36%
Total fat81 g104%
Saturated fat51 g253%
Cholesterol215 mg72%
Sodium11 mg0%
Carbohydrate0.06 g0%
Dietary fiber0 g0%
Sugars0.06 g
Protein0.85 g2%
Potassium24 mg1%
Calcium24 mg2%
Iron0.02 mg0%
Magnesium2 mg0%
Vitamin C0 mg0%
Vitamin A684 µg76%
Vitamin E2.3 mg15%

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

FDC 173430

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

What it is rich in

Nutrients supplying at least 10% of the Daily Value per 100 grams. 20% or more is an excellent source.

Vitamin A76% DV
Vitamin E15% DV

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

Versus the dairy & eggs median

Nutrient density11 vs 35 median
Protein / 100 g0.9 vs 9 median
Fiber / 100 g0 vs 0 median
Sodium / 100 g11 vs 162 median

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

More nutrient-dense swaps

Foods in the same category that score higher on nutrient density.

Dulce de LecheDensity 11 vs 11Milk shakes, thick chocolateDensity 12 vs 11Milk shakes, thick vanillaDensity 14 vs 11

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

In the kitchen and how to use it

Unsalted butter is the baker's default, used when a recipe needs precise control over how much salt ends up in the final cake, cookie, or pastry. It is creamed with sugar for cakes, cut into flour for flaky pie crust and biscuits, layered into laminated dough for croissants, and melted into pan sauces like a beurre blanc where its clean dairy flavor matters more than any added salt would. It is just as often spread on bread or melted over cooked vegetables at the table.

Keep it refrigerated for everyday use, wrapped well since butter readily absorbs odors from the fridge, or freeze it for longer storage; let it soften at room temperature before creaming or spreading. Leaving out the salt keeps sodium low, 11 mg per 100 g, so cooks can season a dish separately and precisely. At 717 calories per 100 g, a single pat (5 g) comes to about 36 calories, and it is notably rich in vitamin A, 76% of the Daily Value per 100 g, along with 15% DV vitamin E, which is one reason it does more than just add fat to a recipe, since the same amount of oil would not carry either nutrient.

Frequently asked questions about butter, without salt

How many calories are in unsalted butter?

717 calories per 100 g; a single pat (5 g) comes to about 36 calories.

Is unsalted butter a good source of vitamin A?

Yes, it provides about 76% of the Daily Value for vitamin A per 100 g, along with 15% DV vitamin E.

Why do recipes call for unsalted butter specifically?

Using unsalted butter lets a cook control the total salt in a recipe precisely, since the sodium in salted butter varies by brand.

View the USDA source record