Grains & pasta

Sorghum grain

FDC 169716cup (192 g)

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

Density 61 · -3 vs Grains & pasta median

Sorghum grain earns a Good band score of 61 of 100, ranking 31st out of 60 grains and pastas, just under the category's median of 64. Per 100 grams it supplies 39% of the daily value for magnesium, 24% for dietary fiber, and 21% for protein, with iron adding a further 19%.

For a plate that traditionally leans on rice or quinoa, whole sorghum grains cook up chewy and gluten-free, making a 192 gram cooked cup a filling side or soup addition. No limits were flagged for this grain, though whole grain wheat flour posts a higher density score in the same category if you are shopping specifically by that measure.

See how this score is calculated, build a plate around sorghum grain, or compare it with another food.

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

Fig. 1 · Macronutrient composition
Protein 10.6 g · 12%Carb 72.1 g · 80%Fat 3.5 g · 9%

Percent of calories derived by NutriVerdict from USDA grams

Nutrition facts

NutrientAmount% DV
Calories329 kcal16%
Total fat3.5 g4%
Saturated fat0.61 g3%
Cholesterol0 mg0%
Sodium2 mg0%
Carbohydrate72 g26%
Dietary fiber6.7 g24%
Sugars2.5 g
Protein11 g21%
Potassium363 mg8%
Calcium13 mg1%
Iron3.4 mg19%
Magnesium165 mg39%
Vitamin C0 mg0%
Vitamin A0 µg0%
Vitamin E0.5 mg3%

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

FDC 169716

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

What it is rich in

Nutrients supplying at least 10% of the Daily Value per 100 grams. 20% or more is an excellent source.

Magnesium39% DV
Dietary fiber24% DV
Protein21% DV
Iron19% DV

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

Versus the grains & pasta median

Nutrient density61 vs 64 median
Protein / 100 g11 vs 11 median
Fiber / 100 g6.7 vs 6.7 median
Sodium / 100 g2 vs 5 median

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

More nutrient-dense swaps

Foods in the same category that score higher on nutrient density.

Spelt, uncookedDensity 64 vs 61Wheat flour, whole-grainDensity 65 vs 61Wheat, hard whiteDensity 65 vs 61

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

In the kitchen and how to use it

Sorghum is a whole cereal grain, naturally gluten-free, most often cooked by simmering in water until tender and chewy, similar to how rice or farro is prepared. It works as a side grain, tossed into salads and grain bowls, ground into flour for flatbreads, or simmered into a thick porridge; in some cuisines the grain is also popped like popcorn or brewed into porridges and traditional beverages. Its mild, slightly nutty flavor takes well to roasted vegetables, beans, cured meats, or a simple herb vinaigrette, and its chewy bite holds up well in grain salads that sit for a while before serving.

Store dry sorghum in a sealed container in a cool, dry pantry, where it keeps for months, while cooked sorghum should be refrigerated in a covered container and used within a few days. At 329 calories per 100g with 10.6g of protein and 6.7g of fiber, a cooked cup (192g) makes a filling base for a meal, and per 100g it supplies 39% of the Daily Value for magnesium, 21% for protein, and 19% for iron. With only 2mg of sodium and 2.53g of sugar per 100g, it's a plain, unseasoned grain meant to be built on with dressings, herbs, or roasted vegetables rather than a flavored side dish on its own.

Frequently asked questions about sorghum grain

How many calories are in sorghum grain?

Cooked sorghum has 329 calories per 100g, or about 632 calories in a full cup (192g).

Is sorghum a good source of magnesium?

Yes, it provides about 39% of the Daily Value for magnesium per 100g, one of its strongest nutrients.

How is sorghum grain typically prepared?

It's usually simmered in water like rice until tender, though it can also be milled into flour or popped like popcorn.

View the USDA source record