Nuts & seeds

Seeds, flaxseed

FDC 169414tbsp, whole (10 g)

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

Density 75 · +10 vs Nuts & seeds median

Flaxseed posts a Strong score of 75 of 100 and ranks 15 of 60 in Nuts & seeds, a category where median scores run lower at 65. Despite being calorie-dense at 534 per 100 grams, whole flaxseed delivers 98% of the Daily Value for dietary fiber, 93% for magnesium, and 37% for protein, all excellent tiers, plus 32% for iron.

Flaxseed is almost always ground before eating rather than used whole, since whole seeds are far harder to chew and break down, and it is commonly stirred into oatmeal, yogurt, or baked goods a tablespoon at a time. A whole tablespoon here is 10 grams, a small amount that still contributes meaningfully given the concentration of fiber and magnesium. Because it is fat-driven and calorie-dense, portions are naturally kept small rather than eaten by the handful.

See how this score is calculated, build a plate around seeds, flaxseed, or compare it with another food.

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

Fig. 1 · Macronutrient composition
Protein 18.3 g · 13%Carb 28.9 g · 20%Fat 42.2 g · 67%

Percent of calories derived by NutriVerdict from USDA grams

Nutrition facts

NutrientAmount% DV
Calories534 kcal27%
Total fat42 g54%
Saturated fat3.7 g18%
Cholesterol0 mg0%
Sodium30 mg1%
Carbohydrate29 g11%
Dietary fiber27 g98%
Sugars1.6 g
Protein18 g37%
Potassium813 mg17%
Calcium255 mg20%
Iron5.7 mg32%
Magnesium392 mg93%
Vitamin C0.6 mg1%
Vitamin A0 µg0%
Vitamin E0.31 mg2%

Source: USDA FoodData Central · Public domain

FDC 169414

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

What it is rich in

Nutrients supplying at least 10% of the Daily Value per 100 grams. 20% or more is an excellent source.

Dietary fiber98% DV
Magnesium93% DV
Protein37% DV
Iron32% DV
Calcium20% DV
Potassium17% DV

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

Versus the nuts & seeds median

Nutrient density75 vs 65 median
Protein / 100 g18 vs 15 median
Fiber / 100 g27 vs 6 median
Sodium / 100 g30 vs 12 median

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

More nutrient-dense swaps

Foods in the same category that score higher on nutrient density.

Seeds, hemp seed, hulledDensity 76 vs 75Nuts, almonds, blanchedDensity 76 vs 75Seeds, safflower seed meal, partially defattedDensity 77 vs 75

Original analysis by NutriVerdict

In the kitchen and how to use it

Whole flaxseed has a nutty, slightly earthy flavor and a hard outer shell that passes through largely undigested unless the seeds are ground, which is why most cooks grind them fresh or buy them pre-ground for baking and smoothies. Ground flaxseed is stirred into oatmeal, yogurt, or batters, and it's a common egg substitute in vegan baking when mixed with water into a gel. Whole seeds add crunch when sprinkled over salads or bread crusts, though their nutritional benefit is best realized once they're milled.

Because the oils in flaxseed are prone to turning rancid, whole or ground flaxseed keeps best refrigerated or frozen in a sealed container rather than left in a warm pantry. A single tablespoon (10 grams) fits easily into a daily oatmeal or smoothie routine, and per 100 grams flaxseed is notably concentrated: 27.3 grams of fiber (98% DV), 93% DV for magnesium, 18.3 grams of protein (37% DV), and 32% DV for iron, alongside 42.2 grams of fat. Given how calorie-dense it is at 534 calories per 100 grams, flaxseed is typically used in small measured amounts, a tablespoon or two, rather than as a bulk ingredient.

Frequently asked questions about seeds, flaxseed

How many calories are in flaxseed?

Flaxseed has 534 calories per 100 grams, though a typical serving is just one tablespoon (10 grams).

Is flaxseed a good source of fiber?

Yes, flaxseed provides 27.3 grams of fiber per 100 grams, which is 98% of the Daily Value.

Do you need to grind flaxseed before eating it?

Whole flaxseed's hard shell largely passes through undigested, so grinding it is the common way to use it in oatmeal, smoothies, and baking.

View the USDA source record